Portable Earthing
EOI: 10.11242/viva-tech.01.08.054
Citation
Sharvesh Gaykar, Prof. Anojkumar Yadav, Rahul Dhayalkar, Rushikesh Pawar, "Portable Earthing", VIVA-IJRI Volume 1, Issue 8, Article 1, pp. 1-7, 2025. Published by Electrical Engineering Department, VIVA Institute of Technology, Virar, India.
Abstract
“Portable Earthing” Portable earthing systems are essential safety tools designed to protect personnel and equipment from electrical hazards during maintenance or emergencies in electrical networks. These systems provide a temporary, low-resistance path to the ground, preventing electrical shocks by dissipating fault currents. The project on portable earthing focuses on the design, functionality, and importance of using portable earthing devices in various industries, including power plants, substations, and construction sites. This project covers the key components of portable earthing systems, such as earthing rods, clamps, flexible conductors, and insulation elements. It also explores different configurations suitable for low, medium, and high-voltage applications. A significant part of the project involves analyzing the technical standards, proper installation procedures, and maintenance practices to ensure maximum safety. The outcome aims to highlight how portable earthing minimizes the risk of electric shock, arc flash, and equipment damage by neutralizing stray currents during planned or unplanned outages. Furthermore, the project discusses real-world applications, challenges in implementation, and advancements in materials and design for enhanced durability and reliability.
Keywords
PCB, Earthing, Portable Earthing, Ground Earthing, Resistance Earthing, Stray Current, Protection Device, Technical Standards.
References
- R. Ahmad, F. Khan, I. Ullah, N. Ahmad, S. Khan and B. Khan, "Portable Grounding System using Backfill Materials," 2018 International Conference on Power Generation Systems and Renewable Energy Technologies (PGSRET), Islamabad, Pakistan, 2018, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/PGSRET.2018.8686033.
- Butenkov, V.. (2024). Grounding resistance of a single earthing electrode. 359-3610.55648/SPT-2024-1-359.
- P., Jithin & Prabhakar, C. & Nagachandra, Bandi & Pandian, G.. (2023). Design and Validation of Plate Earthing System for Equipment Earthing. Power Research - A Journal of CPRI. 37-40. 10.33686/pwj.v19i1.1118.
- Reddy, B Koti. (2021). Earthing and Lightning. 10.1002/9781119771708.ch7.
- Bhagat, Sahil. (2022). Earthing, Bonding, and Stray Current. 10.1002/9781119812357.ch14.
- Damodare, Manish & Jadhav, Prajwal & Jadhav, Rushikesh & Mohite, Prof. (2021). Intellectual Earthing System. International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology. 171-174. 10.48175/IJARSCT-1621
- Al-Shawesh, Yousef & Lim, Siow & Nujaim, Mutaz. (2021). Analysis of the Design Calculations for Electrical Earthing Systems. International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE). 16. 104-117. 10.15866/iree.v16i2.16839.
- Sayed, Mohamed. (2022). Typical Earthing Resistance Value
- Li, Huadong & Yang, Zhangang & Zhou, Yong & Hu, Yiqiang & Feng, Delie & Ji, Yongliang & Wu, Fawang. (2023). Machine learning algorithm based identification method for leakage current types of multiple earthing system Identification method for leakage current types of multiple earthing system. 742-746. 10.1109/ICEEMT59522.2023.10263271.
- Gilbert, T.C.. (1941). Voltage-operated earth-leakage protection. Electrical Engineers - Part II: Power Engineering, Journal of the Institution of. 183 - 197. 1049/ji-2.1941.0024.
